UK Features
Britain's retired Gurkha soldiers win final victory (News Feature)
By Anna Tomforde Sep 30, 2008, 16:28 GMT
London - Their regimental motto is: 'It is better to die than to live a coward.' On Tuesday, the legendary courage and bravery of Britain's Gurkha soldiers was rewarded with a landmark legal ruling that allows the former fighters to settle in Britain.
'The long military service of these men, their wounds sustained in battle, their conspicuous acts of bravery, their acts of gallantry and their commitment and loyalty to the Crown all point to an unquestionable historic 'moral debt of honour' and gratitude,' the High Court ruling said.
It overturned a government decision taken in 2004 which said that Gurkhas who retired before July, 1997, were not automatically entitled to British settlement rights as their base was then in Hong Kong, and only moved to Britain after the handover of Hong Kong to China.
'Today we have seen a tremendous and historic victory for the gallant Gurkha veterans of Nepal. This is a victory that restores honour and dignity to deserving soldiers who faithfully served in Her Majesty's armed forces,' the group's lawyer said Tuesday.
'It is a victory for common sense; a victory for fairness; and a victory for the British sense of what is 'right'.'
The retired Gurkhas who brought the test case represented approximately 2,000 others who were refused entry to Britain because the government said they had failed to demonstrate 'strong ties' to Britain.
'Today is a wonderful, terrific victory day for the Gurkhas from Nepal who asked for nothing more from this country than the unfettered right to live amongst the British people - a people they have protected and loved throughout years of long and loyal service,' said their solicitor.
There were emotional scenes outside the court in London as the heavily bemedalled Gurkha veterans, some in wheelchairs, emerged from the building to celebrate their victory to the cheers of supporters and the skirl of pipe music.
The Gurkhas, who take their name from the hill town of Gorkha, the birthplace of the Nepalese kingdom, have fought on behalf of Britain since the end of the two-year Gurkha War in 1816.
Since then, almost 50,000 Gurkhas have died in action and 150,000 have been seriously injured in conflicts, ranging from World War I to Afghanistan today.
Gurkha troops served as mercenaries under contract to the East India Company in the Pindaree War of 1817, in Bharatpur in 1826 and the First and Second Anglo-Sikh Wars in 1846 and 1848.
They fought on the side of the British during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, and became a formal part of the British-Indian Army on its formation the following year.
Four of the 10 Gurkha regiments entered the British Army after India was granted independence in 1947, becoming a fully-integrated regiment.
About 100,000 Gurkhas fought for Britain in World War I. During World War II, Japanese soldiers described them as their most dreaded foes. Gurkhas still carry the kukri knife, a traditional part of their armour.
But in recent years, disputes over repatriation rights and pensions have marred the special relationship.
'At last we can begin to put this great wrong right,' said British TV film and stage actress Joanna Lumley, who has campaigned on behalf of the Ghurka soldiers.

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GurkhamanJan 31st, 2009 - 20:06:51
The Gurkhas Blues by Satis Shroff
“Ayo Gurkhali!” “ Here come the Gurkhas!”
This was the battle-cry
that filled the British heart,
with pride and admiration,
and put the foe in fear.
Now the Gurkhas are not upon you.
They are with you, among you, in London,
Guarding the Queen at the Palace,
Doing security checks for VIPs
and for Claudia Schiffer, the Sultan of Brunei.
Johnny Gurkhas, or as the Brits prefer: Johnny Gurks.
Sir Ralph Turner, an adjutant of the Gurkhas in World War I said:
'Uncomplaining you endure, hunger, thirst and wounds; and at the last,
your unwavering lines disappear into smoke and wrath of battle.'
Another General Sir Francis Tuker, spoke of the Gurkhas:
“Selfless devotion to the British cause, which can be hardly matched
by any race to another in the whole history of the world.
Why they should have thus treated us, is something of a mystery.”
9000 Gurkhas died, for the Glory of England,
23,655 were severely wounded or injured.
Military glory for the Gurkhas: 2734 decorations,
Mentions in despatches,
Gallantry certificates.
Nepal's mothers paid dearly for England's glory.
And what do I hear? The vast silence of the Gurkhas.
England has failed miserably to match the
Gurkha's loyalty and affection for the British.
Faith binds humans
The Brits have faith in the bravery and loyalty,
Honesty, sturdiness, steadfastness of the Gurkhas.
Do the souls of the perished Gurkhas have faith in the British?
Souls of Gurkhas dead and gone still linger seeking justice
At the hands of Queen Victoria and Queen Elizabeth II,
Warlords, or was it war ladies? They died for.
How has the loyalty and special relations
been rewarded in England
Since the Treaty of Segauli
on March 4, 1816?
A treaty that gave the British
the right to recruit Nepalese.
When it came to her own kind,
Her Majesty the Queen
was generous.
She lavishly bestowed lands,
Lordships and knighthoods
to those who served the crown well,
and added more feathers to England's fame.
A Bombay-born Salman Rushdie
gets a knighthood from the Queen,
for his Satanic and other verses.
So do Brits who play classic and pop.
When it comes to the non-British,
Alas, Her majesty feigns myopia.
She sees not the 200 years
of blood-sacrifice
On the part of the Gurkhas:
In the trenches of Europe,
The jungles of Borneo,
in far away Falklands,
Crisis-ridden Croatia
And war-torn Iraq.
Blood, sweat and tears,
Eking out a meagre existence
in the craggy hills of Nepal
and Darjeeling.
The price of glory was high,
fighting in the killing-fields
Of Delhi, the Black Mountains,
Khyber Pass, Gilgit, Ali Masjid.
Warring against Wazirs, Masuds,
Yusafzais and Orakzais
in the North-West Frontier.
And against the Abors,
Nagas and Lushais
in the North-East Frontier.
Neuve Chapelle in France,
A hill named Q in Gallipoli.
Suez and Mesopotamia.
In the Second World War
Battling for Britain
In North Africa, South-East Asia,
Italy and the Retreat from Burma.
The Queen graciously passes the ball
and proclaims from Buckingham Palace:
'The Gurkha issue
is a matter for the ruling government.'
Thus prime ministers come and go,
Akin to the fickle English weather.
The resolute Queen remains,
Like Chomolungma,
The Goddess Mother of the Earth,
above the clouds in her pristine glory,
But the Gurkha issue prevails.
'Draw up a date
to give the Gurkhas their due,'
Is the order from 10 Downing Street.
'OMG1,
we can't pay for the 200 years.
We'll be ruined as a ruling party,
when we do that.'
A sentence like a guillotine,
Is the injustice done to the Gurkhas
Of service to the British public?
It's like adding insult
to injury.
Thus Tory and Labour governments have come
and gone,
The Gurkha injustice has remained
To this day.
Apparently,
All Englishmen cannot be gentlemen,
especially politicians,
but in this case even fellow officers.2
Colonel Ellis and General Sir Francis Tuker,
The former a downright bureaucrat,
the latter with a big heart.
England got everything
Out of the Gurkha.
Squeezed him like a lemon,
Discarded and banned
from entering London
and its frontiers,
When he developed gerontological problems.
'Go home with your pension
but don't come back.
We hire young Gurkhas
Our NHS doesn't support pensioned invalids.'
Johnny Gurkha wonders aloud:
'Why they should have thus
treated us,
and are still treating us,
is a mystery.'
Meanwhile, life in the terraced hills of Nepal,
Where fathers toil on the stubborn soil,
And children work in the steep fields
A broken, wrinkled old mother waits,
For a meagre pension
From Her majesty's far off Government,
Across the Kala Pani,
The Black Waters.
Faith builds a bridge
Between Johnny Gurkhas
And British Tommies,
Comrades-at-arms,
Between Nepal and Britain.
The sturdy, betrayed Gurkha puts on
a cheerful countenance,
and sings:
'Resam firiri, resam firiri, resam firiri,'
an old trail song
Heard in the Himalayas.
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